Well FAQ for Flathead Valley Homeowners
Quick answers to the private well questions we hear most around Kalispell, Whitefish, Columbia Falls, Bigfork and Flathead Lake.
Why do I have no water from my well?
Common causes are a tripped breaker, a failed or frozen pressure switch, a burned-out pump motor or control box, a frozen line, or a water level that has dropped below the pump. Check the breaker once and look for frozen components, then call. See no water.
How long does a well pump last?
Submersible pumps commonly last around 8–15 years. Water quality, heavy use and frequent cycling shorten that. See pump replacement.
Why does my well pump turn on and off so often?
Rapid cycling usually means the pressure tank is waterlogged, has lost its air charge, or the bladder failed. It wears out the pump — get it checked soon. See pressure tanks.
Why is my water pressure low?
Common causes include a pressure switch set too low, a failing pressure tank, clogged filters or softener, a worn pump, or a leak. A well pro can test each part.
How deep is my well?
Look for your well log in Montana's Ground Water Information Center (GWIC), run by the Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology. It often shows depth, water level, yield and the driller.
Who can drill a water well in Montana?
Wells must be drilled by a contractor licensed through the state Board of Water Well Contractors. See well drilling.
Do I need a water right for a household well?
Most household wells fall under Montana's exempt-well limits and don't need a permit beforehand, but a Notice of Completion generally must be filed with Montana DNRC after the well is completed to establish the water right. Confirm current requirements with DNRC or your driller.
How much does a new well cost?
Many new household wells (drilling, casing and pump system) land in the tens of thousands of dollars, mostly depending on depth. See the Flathead well cost guide.
How often should I test my well water?
Yearly testing for coliform bacteria and nitrates is commonly recommended, plus any time the water changes or after well work. See water testing & treatment.
How do I keep my well from freezing?
Insulate and heat the well house or wherever the pressure switch and tank sit, protect exposed lines, fix drips, and winterize cabins that sit empty. Never thaw lines with an open flame.
Can I run my well pump on a generator?
Often yes, if the generator is sized for the pump and connected through a proper transfer switch or interlock. Have a licensed electrician or well pro set it up.
Is Flathead Well Service a well company?
No. We're a free referral service that connects homeowners with independent, licensed local well professionals, who provide their own quotes and do the work. There's no charge to you for using our service.
Still have questions?
We'll connect you with a licensed local well professional.
Call (406) 446-7883 or request help online →